Is Blockchain a Viable Investment Option?

In truth, cryptocurrencies have dominated the news during the last 18 months, thanks primarily to Bitcoin’s historic price run last year. Altcoins such as Litecoin have also generated significant interest among investors, however, while driving high levels of engagement across social media.

Although the interest in cryptocurrency investment remains largely speculative in the mainstream, there’s no doubt that the blockchain technology behind this marketplace is evolving at a rapid pace and continuing to disrupt a huge array of alternative industries.

In fact, blockchain is now emerging as the fastest-growing digital technology since the evolution of the Internet, with its distributed and immutable qualities promising to revolutionise the social and economic landscape.

In this post, we’ll explore blockchain further while asking whether or not it’s a viable investment option.

What is Blockchain Technology?

A blockchain represents a growing list of records and data, with each individual block linked by cryptography.

The brainchild of Bitcoin innovator Satoshi Nakamoto, blockchain is a decentralised technology that has become synonymous with cryptocurrency and the financial market as a whole. In fact, blockchain is based on the principle of distributing rather than copying digital information, creating far greater security and removing the need for a central authority to manage data sets.

This highlights one of the main benefits of blockchain, namely its ability to provide immutable data records that cannot be manipulated. This, along with the anonymity provided by the blockchain, has created a technology that is tailor made the financial market and entities such as forex.

Is Blockchain a Viable Investment Option in the Digital Age?

Despite being synonymous with cryptocurrency, developers have also created an array of alternative applications for blockchain.

It’s certainly having an impact on the wider stock market, with NASDAQ having launched a ground-breaking LINQ platform based on this technology. This is a digital ledger that leverages blockchain to manage the entire process of issuing and managing private equity shares, creating a comprehensive and transparent set of records while optimising efficiencies.

NASDAQ continues to blaze a trail in this respect, however, with blockchain technology now used to underpin its own transactions and to support external marketplaces that are looking to integrate distributed ledgers into their business models.

This has involved a number of innovative and crucial collaborations, including a number of particularly interesting partnerships involving organisations such as Citigroup. Wealth management brands are also evolving to incorporate blockchain technology, in order to enhance the range of assets and the efficiency of service provided

Beyond this, blockchain is also having a huge impact on the modern supply chain, with distributed ledgers being used to introduce greater transparency into the logistics sector. Not only are these ledgers highly scalable, but they also improve the accuracy of recorded data and make it easier to monitor shipments in real-time.

The Last Word

As we can see, blockchain is an exceptionally diverse technology and one that has a growing number of potential applications available.

Not only this, but the blockchain market is also growing at a considerable pace and set to achieve a market value of $16 billion by the end of 2024.

With this in mind, it’s little wonder that RSM recently suggested that blockchain technology is “too powerful to ignore”, and this is certainly a worthwhile consideration for investors across the globe.

Ultimately, there’s no doubt that this technology offers value from both a short and a long-term perspective, while investing early may well increase your returns over time.

 

 

 

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Must-Read: Important Investment Questions Answered

WHY IS RISK TOLERANCE A FACTOR TO INVESTMENT?

Determining your preferences is the initial step to investing. Under it is risk tolerance. Risk tolerance is basically how much you are willing to gamble in any event. It can impact how you shape your portfolio. You see, the pressing need to acquire the money can make you shift towards conservative investments.

If you are worried that you are missing out on a higher earning potential, then your investments may be too conservative. On the other hand, constantly fearing the condition of your investments can mean that you are carrying too much risks. This is why you must quantify your risk tolerance by taking quizzes.

As I entered the investment scene under a renowned international institution, I was given a risk tolerance questionnaire with 16 questions. It helped me to identify the appropriate asset classes that suited my mindset.

CAN YOU RISK IT ALL BY PICKING YOUR OWN STOCKS?

I have to admit that becoming the mastermind of your portfolio sounds attractive. However, picking your own stocks can potentially become a disaster for newbie investors. Studies have shown that choosing your own stocks is almost always a losing proposition even for the professional traders. The risk versus the rewards of owning stocks are simply not in your favor.

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Why is this so? For starters, you are more likely to incur trading fees when you trade more stocks. This will eat any money you would make. Accept that you do not own a crystal ball. You cannot perfectly select the stellar companies over the dull ones. So, seek professional help whenever possible.

WHAT IS A BOND?

Whenever I give a talk about financial indepence, I always get asked about the different asset classes. Bonds is among the common ones. A bond is a fixed income investment in which an issuer or investor loans money to an entity. Entities such as companies or governments borrow the funds for a definite period of time, involving an interest rate. These bonds are used by said entities to raise money or finance a variety of projects.

For instance, an airline might take up a bond loan from the government if wants to purchase a variety of new planes. This type of loan involves a specific period and fixed investment rate. Said rate is determined by a number of factors such as the economy’s climate.

If you are comfortable with getting less money in return, then you will benefit from investing on bonds. You may think that bonds are less risky than others. However, this statement is not entirely true. Bonds are usually less risky than stocks when you are comparing products from the same issuing company. Institutions that offer bonds include Singapore Government Securities and ABF Singapore Bond Fund.

WHY IS IT CRUCIAL TO BE DIVERSIFIED?

By definition, diversification is the process of allocating capital in a way that reduces the exposure to any one particular asset or risk. Say that you invested all your money on one company. Your money will go down the drain when it goes bankrupt. Owning 2,000 shares from various companies can cushion the bankruptcy of two or more companies. It is essentially better to invest small pieces of wealth in multiple companies rather than investing it all in one.

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Simply put, diversification means that you will not put all your eggs in one investment basket. Being diversified applies to all the industries or asset classes that you will invest in. Try to invest a mix of stocks and bonds or a mix of industrial sectors. The broader your portfolio is, the more likely you are to weather a market storm.

Sources: 1 & 2

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Will High Interest Rates Affect The Local Stocks?

In my road towards financial independence, I decided to invest some of funds to grow my wealth. I encouraged my colleagues to do the same by inviting a reputable insurance agent in the workplace. The insurance agent stressed how one’s risk level play an integral part in his or her actions. For many investors, they are worried about losses and interest rates.

Interest rates in Singapore are not set by the central bank or Monetary Authority of Singapore. Instead, the rates are determined by the global market and are strongly affected by the United States.

THE FED

In an attempt to control inflation, the United States’ federal fund rate is used by the Federal Reserve (or the Fed). The Fed attempts to shrink the supply of money available for purchasing by increasing the federal funds rate. Doing so makes earning money hard and expensive to obtain.

The question of “how stocks would react when interest rates rise” is essential for many market participants. Interest rates can have a significant impact on the price that investors are willing to pay for varying asset classes. For instance, investors tend to prefer lower risk and high yield investments like bonds over stock.

Truth be told, increasing federal funds rates does not directly affect the stock market. The institutions who borrow money from the Fed are directly affected by these rates. However, I cannot deny the daunting ripple effect.

Since it costs more to borrow money from the Fed, financial institutions (e.g., local banks) often increase the rates they charge for the clients to loan money. Individuals are affected through elevation in credit card and mortgage interest rates.

CHASING THE MONEY

Stocks and other asset classes such as bonds, real estate, and cash are in a constant race for the investors’ capital. Theory states that investors should not pay up for stocks when interest rates are high. Firstly, businesses experience decreased consumer spending and increased cost of borrowing money. Secondly, bonds and other asset classes such as fixed deposits are seen as more attractive.

On the other hand, when rates are low, it makes sense to bid up stocks. Bonds are not capable of generating a decent return during this time. Everything comes down to the risk-reward profile of the investment. When interest rate rise, the risk-reward for bonds become more attractive as the yields are higher than when interest rates were lower.

CONSUMER BEHAVIOR

Changes in the interest rates can have diverse effects on the consumers’ spending habits. It depends on a number of factors including projected rate changes, consumer confidence, and overall health of the economy.

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As an illustration, consumers may be influenced to spend less money if they believe that the purchasing power of their dollars will be eroded by inflation.

BOTTOM-LINE

Movement in interest rates can affect both the investors’ and the consumers’ sentiments. Investors will be worried about the asset classes that they will partake in. Long-term investors know that these changes will only affect the prices of their assets in the short run. However, short-term investors know that these rates are significant.

Let us move on to the consumer behavior. Consumers tend to borrow more when rates are low and save more when rates are high. They must decide when to save or spend money.

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Economist Mark Skousen once said:

“The reality is that business and investment spending are the true leading indicators of the economy and the stock market. If you want to know where the stock market is headed, forget about consumer spending and retail sales figures. Look to business spending, price inflation, interest rates, and productivity gains.”

Sources: 1, 2, 3, 4, & 5

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Is Forex trading profitable?

Onprofitability: a definition

In the business world, an economic activity is profitable if it’s able to generate earnings relative to the associated expenses. In other words, profitability is basically the ability of making monetary gains from a given activity. In the financial world, on the other hand, profitability is often related to the ability of generating a positive risk-adjusted-return at a given point of time, even consistently over time.  Given the first definition, it’s safe to assume that the Foreign Exchange market is profitable since it is clear that is possible to make money in the market, otherwise, it wouldn’t exist according to basic economic laws. Naturally, this is only taking the ability of making positive net gains into account, bringing risk into the picture makes our question a little bit trickier since it is known that the Forex market is particularly risky, which means that the chance of having an actual return differing from the expected outcome return is not negligible. In other words: you can lose money easily on Forex, especially if you’re not skilled enough.

Facing the reality: Forex is not a magic alternative

The internet is full of promises claiming the ability of making impossible returns with minimum effort. Those scams are not exclusive of the Forex market, however, it’s a fact that they are common in the industry. Reality is that Forex is like any market, having the proper skills and the determination of taking the necessary amount of risk to generate profits is essential, and despite all of that, making surreal profits in a reduced time span (way higher than those of skilled Hedge Funds) is not a possibility.

Proper trading strategies and risk aversion

Like any market, having success in Forex is related to the quality of the involved trading strategies and the behavior of the investor. Both are important components in the making of a successful trader in any market, and both require concessions, time and money. Acquiring the ability to make the right decisions, designing proper trading strategies and being able to manage the risk properly takes time and a huge amount of effort, besides that, a proper behavior is required, if you are a Risk Averse investor this might not be the right option for you if your purpose is making economic gains, since is a fact that profits are proportional to the amount of risk the investor is willing to take. It’s also important to get a proper training and to have access to the right information, since (as we just said) the internet is full of scams and empty promises.

Coming back to the initial question: is Forex profitable?

Like many things in life, the answer depends on who you ask. If you ask an investor who has been trading successfully for years after spending a considerable amount of time and money the answer is probably going to be positive, otherwise, he wouldn’t invest his time and efforts in such activity. On the other hand, if you ask an unexperienced risk averse investor you might get a negative answer, since (as we stated above) Forex is not a magic mechanism and being successful requires effort. The best first step is to find the right forex broker for your needs with a recommended website CompareForexBrokers.com.

 

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Money Lies That You Probably Believe

Truly, these lies may be holding you back from financial success.

I DO NOT NEED TO SAVE A LOT FOR RETIREMENT

In is evident that many senior citizens work beyond their 70’s. To survive their daily expenses, some Singaporean seniors acquire odd jobs. With this environment, you probably think that you can continue working beyond your retirement years. However, humans are subject to their declining health over time.

A senior adviser at a wealth management firm, Mr. Ken Moraif, once elaborated how dangerous it is to work for a lifetime. “With no savings, if our health fails, we not only have lost our income but we now also have a large expense.” The combination of these two factors can trap you into a bad financial situation.

LOW-INTEREST SAVINGS ACCOUNT IS AN INVESTMENT

When you think of savings, what is the first thing that pops into your mind? Is it a savings account or an emergency fund? Well, thinking that your stored cash is an investment is somewhat wrong.

Having excess cash to fulfill your emergency and living expenses is great. But, do not rely too much on your low-interest savings account. The value of your money kept there may decrese over time due to inflation. What shall you do instead? For starters, you may put a decent amount of your money into basic investment vehicles such as a mutual fund. Do your research!

I WILL BE EARNING MORE MONEY IN THE FUTURE

Do you plan for your future operating under a faulty assumption that your gross income will increase? I mean, it is basic Maths right? You get promoted as time passes. For some, believing these things can actually turn into a reality. How about others who stay in a position for a decade or so?

Believing that you will earn more money in the future without actual basis can lead to major purchases that you cannot afford. Can you really buy another HDB flat or a new car?

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We all want to assume that we will compensated as time goes on, but there are no guarantees! Your company may start laying off workers or even dissolve. Moreover, a critical illness may halt your career. To achieve financial freedom, it is better to stay within your means. This way, you can treat any pay increases as bonuses.

FRUGALITY IS ENOUGH TO SAVE YOU IN THE FUTURE

I considered myself as a frugal being once. Then, certain life problems came my way. My mother had an operation, which occurred simultaneously with our home renovation. My savings account became significantly slimmer afterwards. I realized that frugality alone cannot make a positive difference. I need to find a way to expand my opportunities to continue growing my wealth.

Directing all your energy towards ingenious ways to limit your expenses can limit your life. Instead, consider frugality (i.e., a means to eliminate waste) as a long-term financial goal. For instance, you may lessen your trips to Starbucks due to the free coffee provided by your workplace.

I AM NOT WEALTHY ENOUGH TO INVEST

It is common to perceive yourself as a person without the ability to invest. If you have money to satisfy your regular thirst for Starbucks then, you have enough money to invest. If you spend your money on designer watches then, you have enough money to invest. Do not get me started with spending your money on trendy Netflix or hefty shoes!

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The key to financial freedom is not how you perceive the prowess of your money, but how you spend it. You will find that you have sufficient funds to invest when you prioritize your long-term goals over buying unnecessary material goods.

Sources: 1 & 2

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