Investing in Cryptocurrency: Risks & Rewards

Cryptocurrency has taken the world by storm, and Singapore is no exception. Although the worldwide cryptocurrency ownership rates were around 4.2% in 2022, Singapore and Thailand are leading the way in Southeast Asia with significantly higher adoption rates of 11.05% and 6.47%, respectively. These numbers are mainly attributed to the digital savviness of their populations and the supportive regulatory environment in both countries. While investing in cryptocurrencies can be attractive and lucrative, it is also not without risks.

Firstly, let’s discuss the rewards. Cryptocurrency is decentralized, meaning it is not controlled by any government or financial institution. This makes it a popular investment option for those looking to diversify their portfolio and reduce their reliance on traditional banking systems. Cryptocurrencies can also provide quick and easy access to liquidity, making it an attractive option for those looking to make quick profits. For example, digital artists can easily sell their artwork using cryptocurrencies and still own its copyrights.

Furthermore, the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) has issued guidelines for the trading and exchange of cryptocurrencies, making it easier for investors to enter the market. To address money laundering and illegal activities, MAS issued Notice PSN02, also known as the detailed Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Combating the Financing of Terrorism (CFT) guidelines for Digital Payment Token service providers.

However, investing in cryptocurrency also comes with its own set of risks. One of the biggest risks is volatility. Despite Singapore’s ambitions to become a global crypto hub, it has been cracking down on the industry after many retail investors lost their life savings to crypto trading. The country has repeatedly warned that cryptocurrency trading is “highly risky and not suitable for the general public” due to its volatile and speculative nature.

The general public must know that cryptocurrencies are subject to unpredictable price fluctuations. As they are less regulated, their value is influenced by other factors, such as psychological hype. For example, in 2017, Bitcoin’s price reached an all-time high of nearly $20,000, only to crash to $3,000 the following year. Another example is the rise of the first meme coin called Dogecoin.

Image Credits: unsplash.com

Another risk is security. Cryptocurrencies are stored in digital wallets, which can be vulnerable to hacking and cyber-attacks. If a hacker gains access to an investor’s wallet, they can steal their digital assets, resulting in significant losses. Can you imagine betting your life savings on cryptocurrencies and losing it all in a day?

Lastly, to thrive in the cryptocurrency scene, a certain level of technical knowledge is required. Don’t fall victim to frauds and scams by lacking technical knowledge. Investors need to understand how the blockchain works, how to manage digital wallets, and how to navigate cryptocurrency exchanges.

Despite the risks, the interest in cryptocurrency investment remains high among investors in Singapore. To minimize these risks, it is essential for investors to conduct comprehensive research before investing, keep their digital assets in secure wallets, and only invest a reasonable amount they can afford to lose. With prudence and caution, investing in cryptocurrency can be a fulfilling experience for Singaporean investors.

Sources: 1, 2, 3 & 4

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What On Earth Are Bitcoins?

In the recent years, Bitcoin has captured the attention of many Singaporeans. We are gradually embracing the new wave of modern transactions – the rise of cryptocurrency! Despite its exposure, you may still be wondering what exactly it is.

BITCOIN DEFINITION

In its core, bitcoin belongs to an alternative type of payment system called cryptocurrency. It is a digital asset that enables you to conduct transactions outside of the mainstream financial infrastructures. Balances are securely stored using private and public keys. I am not referring to the metal keys that help open doors! Instead, these keys are linked through the mathematical encryption algorithms.

Image Credits: pixabay.com

Image Credits: pixabay.com

One of the most challenging parts of sustaining a digital transaction is ensuring that nobody spends the “same bitcoin” more than once. As you can imagine, almost anything digital can be copied over and over again! Regulation is crucial to cryptocurrency. Traditionally, verification was done thru trusted central authorities (e.g., PayPal). What makes bitcoin special is its utilization of a huge peer-to-peer network to verify transactions. Bitcoin payments are non-reversible, transaction fees are significantly lower, and its corresponding accounts cannot be frozen.

BITCOIN FUNDAMENTALS

1. History: Its origin dates back to 2008 when it was created by developer Satoshi Nakamoto.

2. Operations: Transactions are fully transparent due to the publicly available ledge known as the “blockchain”.

3. Security: As mentioned above, a bitcoin transaction consists of a public key (i.e., known to everyone) and a private key (i.e., exclusive to the bitcoin user). You cannot spend coins without knowing its private key.

4. Purpose: Bitcoin provides a viable alternative to the dealings within mainstream financial infrastructures. It eliminates the hefty transaction fees and the transportation expenses.

BITCOIN MINING

The bitcoin network is only as strong as the people and institutions supporting it. It is not created by the simple copy and paste tool! Instead, you need to mine for the digital assets using extensive computers that solve complex equations. Bitcoin miners are crucial to the completion of transactions and the validation of genuine bitcoins.

Without bitcoin miners, no new coins will be brought into the circulation as no rewards would be given.

Image Credits: pixabay.com

Image Credits: pixabay.com

Sources:1, 2, 3, & 4

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Is It Time To Embrace The Rise Of Digital Red Envelopes?

 

First comes Snapchat’s Snapcash then there was MasterCard’s Selfie Authorization, and now we make way for the digital Ang Baos.

Yes! You read that right.

As we usher in the Year of the Monkey, China’s three Internet giants namely Baidu, Alibaba, and Tencent (developer of WeChat messaging app) offered their own versions of digital red envelopes. Even the Chinese government weighed in as they gave away a total of 300,000 RMB or about S$63,000 through Alipay – Alibaba’s digital payment service. However, the most impressive of them all was Tencent’s WeChat app.

WeChat‘s red envelope scheme started in January 2014 in support of its digital payment service called WeChat Payments. Its functions include sending virtual money, withdrawing cash, and checking the transaction history.

Its popularity spread like wildfire since its inception. In fact, last February 8 marked a milestone as over 8 billion of digital red envelopes were sent through WeChat’s gifting scheme. That signifies an eight-fold increase from the previous year.

The types of WeChat’s red envelopes are as follows:

a. REGULAR RED ENVELOPE – upon availing this, the user can specify the amount of money he or she wants to give.

b. RED ENVELOPE LUCKY DRAW – upon availing this, the user will allocates a lump sum of money to a “group red envelope” wherein a number of small red envelopes are inside it. After posting this on a group chat, WeChat will randomly assign an amount for each recipient’s red envelope.

Although these all sounds fuss-free and convenient, you must consider its disadvantages. For instance, digital platforms are susceptible to cyber crimes. In 2015, a user who claimed to be the billionaire Chen Guangbiao deceived many WeChat users and ended up receiving a significant gain from them.

Also, digital Ang Baos may take away the family re-connection that the tradition entails.

Image Credits: pixabay.com (CC0 Public Domain)

Image Credits: pixabay.com (CC0 Public Domain)

So ask yourself: “Do you want focus on strengthening relationships or on monetary incentives?”

Sources: 1, 2, & 3

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